Introduction
After experiencing the breathtaking landscapes of Valbona Valley, it is time to transition from Albania’s rugged mountains to one of its most picturesque and historic cities—Berat. Known as the “City of a Thousand Windows,” Berat is a UNESCO World Heritage Site famous for its well-preserved Ottoman architecture, charming old town, and rich cultural heritage.
This day involves a long but rewarding journey, covering over 300 kilometers and transitioning from the untouched wilderness of the Albanian Alps to the elegant stone streets of Berat. Along the way, you will witness Albania’s diverse landscapes, from deep river valleys and lush farmland to rolling hills and historic towns.
Morning: Departing from Valbona
The Drive from Valbona to Fierza
Begin your day early, as the journey to Berat will take approximately six hours. The first part of the trip is the 1.5-hour drive from Valbona to Fierza, where you will take the Koman Ferry back to Koman. If you missed it on the way in, this is another opportunity to take in the stunning fjord-like scenery of Lake Koman.
Koman to Shkodra and Beyond
Once you arrive in Koman, continue driving towards Shkodra, which takes about two more hours. Here, you can take a short break, grab a coffee at one of the city’s charming cafes, or visit any landmarks you may have missed earlier, such as Rozafa Castle or Lake Shkodra.
From Shkodra, the drive south towards Berat becomes easier, as the roads are well-paved and the landscape begins to change. Expect to pass through small villages, agricultural fields, and rolling hills as you enter the heart of central Albania.
Afternoon: Arriving in Berat – The City of a Thousand Windows
Exploring Mangalem and Gorica Quarters
Upon arriving in Berat, your first stop should be its two most famous historic neighborhoods, Mangalem and Gorica. These districts sit on opposite sides of the Osumi River, connected by the Gorica Bridge, a beautiful Ottoman-era stone bridge that provides fantastic views of the city’s traditional houses.
- Mangalem Quarter: Famous for its stacked white Ottoman-style houses with large windows, which give Berat its nickname, “The City of a Thousand Windows.”
- Gorica Quarter: Located across the river, offering fantastic photo opportunities and a quieter, more residential atmosphere.
A walk through these neighborhoods will immerse you in centuries of history, as Berat has been continuously inhabited since ancient times. The streets are lined with stone-paved pathways, traditional homes, and small artisan shops, making it the perfect place to wander and explore.
Visit Berat Castle – A Living Fortress
After settling in, make your way up to Berat Castle, one of Albania’s most impressive and well-preserved fortresses. Unlike most castles, Berat Castle is still inhabited, with locals living within its ancient walls.
- The castle dates back to the 4th century BC, with Byzantine, Ottoman, and medieval Albanian influences.
- Inside, you will find ancient churches, mosques, museums, and stunning panoramic views of the Osumi Valley.
- The Onufri Museum, located inside the castle, houses religious icons painted by Albania’s most famous medieval artist, Onufri.
The uphill walk to the castle is steep but rewarding, offering spectacular views over the city and surrounding countryside.
Evening: Traditional Albanian Cuisine and Relaxation
Enjoy a Traditional Dinner in Berat
After a long journey and a day of exploring, it is time to relax and enjoy the flavors of Berat. The city is home to several excellent restaurants that specialize in traditional Albanian cuisine. Some local dishes to try include:
- Tavë Kosi – One of Albania’s signature dishes, a baked lamb and yogurt casserole.
- Fërgesë – A rich and creamy dish made with peppers, tomatoes, and cheese.
- Byrek – A crispy, flaky pastry filled with cheese, spinach, or meat.
Some highly recommended restaurants include Mangalemi Restaurant, Antigoni, and Homemade Food Lili, where you can experience authentic Berat hospitality.
Evening Walk and Sunset Views
End your day with a leisurely evening walk along the Osumi River, where you can watch the sunset paint the traditional white houses of Mangalem in shades of gold and orange. The city has a calm and magical atmosphere at night, making it an excellent place to unwind before heading back to your accommodation.
For those who want to continue exploring, Berat has a selection of cozy bars and wine houses where you can enjoy a drink and reflect on the journey so far.
Alternative Stops Along the Way
If you have extra time on the road from Shkodra to Berat, consider making one or two stops to break up the journey:
- Lezha – A historic town where you can visit the Mausoleum of Skanderbeg, dedicated to Albania’s national hero.
- Apollonia – The ruins of an ancient Greek and Roman city, located near Fier, perfect for history lovers.
- Bogova Waterfall – Located near Berat, this stunning natural site is great for a short hike and refreshing break.
Conclusion
The journey from Valbona to Berat is a testament to Albania’s incredible diversity, taking travelers from majestic mountain peaks to an ancient city rich in culture and history. Though the drive is long, each segment offers unique landscapes and experiences, making the trip as memorable as the destination itself.
Once in Berat, you will find yourself immersed in a timeless atmosphere, where ancient fortresses, Ottoman-era homes, and warm hospitality make it one of Albania’s most captivating and unforgettable cities. Whether you are enjoying a scenic walk along the Osumi River, exploring Berat Castle, or indulging in local cuisine, this city offers the perfect combination of relaxation and discovery.
With a full day of adventure behind you, Berat serves as an excellent base for further exploration, whether heading south to the Albanian Riviera or continuing inland towards Gjirokastra and Korça.
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